strlen is often used incorectly to get the length of strings
defined at compile time. In these cases, the behavior can be
replicated with sizeof(X) - 1, which is calculated at compile
time rather than runtime, reducing overhead. I've created a
simple macro to replace these instances and applied it to all
the files compiled into the angler kernel.
Signed-off-by: Joe Maples <joe@frap129.org>
Changes to handle SIP segmentation for Mobile Terminated
call.
Change-Id: Ia4c83fb18c0e92e8402742f50c0ef05a344e51a4
Signed-off-by: Ravinder Konka <rkonka@codeaurora.org>
Linux Kernel SIP ALG did not handle Segmented TCP Packets
because of which SIP communication could not be established
for some clients. This change fixes that issue.
Change-Id: I8c77322f69cf4d9ad4c7b4971da924ffd585dea0
Signed-off-by: Ravinder Konka <rkonka@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Wear <twear@codeaurora.org>
When SIP ALG is disabled, SIP packet should not be parsed by
SIP ALG module. Make change to Check nf_ct_disable_sip_alg flag
before parsing the SIP packet to bypass SIP ALG processing
when SIP ALG is disabled.
Change-Id: I863c93f418b694bc0e9101c31d2da12e761091a6
Signed-off-by: Ravinder Konka <rkonka@codeaurora.org>
Enabling SIP direct media allows flow of SIP media traffic only between
the SIP signalling end points. Disabling SIP direct media allows flow of
SIP media traffic between 2 SIP clients which interact with each other
with the help of SIP server as the intermediate entity, which is the more
common usecase. This change allows easy way to enable/disable SIP direct
media from userspace to cater to the more common usecase.
Change-Id: Iadfd7062e48c8b4e2f7af919a6062360c165344c
Signed-off-by: Tyler Wear <twear@codeaurora.org>
Some SIP clients behind NAT require ALG to be turned off.
Allows easy way to do SIP ALG enable/disable from userspace.
Avoids SIP ALG module loading/unloading and saves memory.
Change-Id: I7fc38b8c334838c470993424fdb7ea20e5aa60fe
Signed-off-by: Tyler Wear <twear@codeaurora.org>
Some Cisco phones create huge messages that are spread over multiple packets.
After calculating the offset of the SIP body, it is validated to be within
the packet and the packet is dropped otherwise. This breaks operation of
these phones. Since connection tracking is supposed to be passive, just let
those packets pass unmodified and untracked.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)
The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:
hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)
Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.
Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:
- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.
The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:
@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;
type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@
-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Connection tracking helpers have to drop packets under exceptional
situations. Currently, the user gets the following logging message
in case that happens:
nf_ct_%s: dropping packet ...
However, depending on the helper, there are different reasons why a
packet can be dropped.
This patch modifies the existing code to provide more specific
error message in the scope of each helper to help users to debug
the reason why the packet has been dropped, ie:
nf_ct_%s: dropping packet: reason ...
Thanks to Joe Perches for many formatting suggestions.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Most SIP devices use a source port of 5060/udp on SIP requests, so the
response automatically comes back to port 5060:
phone_ip:5060 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:5060 100 Trying
The newer Cisco IP phones, however, use a randomly chosen high source
port for the SIP request but expect the response on port 5060:
phone_ip:49173 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:5060 100 Trying
Standard Linux NAT, with or without nf_nat_sip, will send the reply back
to port 49173, not 5060:
phone_ip:49173 -> proxy_ip:5060 REGISTER
proxy_ip:5060 -> phone_ip:49173 100 Trying
But the phone is not listening on 49173, so it will never see the reply.
This patch modifies nf_*_sip to work around this quirk by extracting
the SIP response port from the Via: header, iff the source IP in the
packet header matches the source IP in the SIP request.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add IPv6 support to the SIP NAT helper. There are no functional differences
to IPv4 NAT, just different formats for addresses.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Convert the IPv4 NAT implementation to a protocol independent core and
address family specific modules.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
For mangling IPv6 packets the protocol header offset needs to be known
by the NAT packet mangling functions. Add a so far unused protoff argument
and convert the conntrack and NAT helpers to use it in preparation of
IPv6 NAT.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
The NAT helpers currently only handle IPv4 packets correctly. Restrict
invocation of the helpers to IPv4 in preparation of IPv6 NAT.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Within SIP messages IPv6 addresses are enclosed in square brackets in most
cases, with the exception of the "received=" header parameter. Currently
the helper fails to parse enclosed addresses.
This patch:
- changes the SIP address parsing function to enforce square brackets
when required, and accept them when not required but present, as
recommended by RFC 5118.
- adds a new SDP address parsing function that never accepts square
brackets since SDP doesn't use them.
With these changes, the SIP helper correctly parses all test messages
from RFC 5118 (Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Torture Test Messages
for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)).
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 3a8fc53a (netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allocate 16 bytes for the helper
and policy names) introduced a bug in the SIP helper, the helper name is
sprinted to the sip_names array instead of instead of into the helper
structure. This breaks the helper match and the /proc/net/nf_conntrack_expect
output.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch uses the new variable length conntrack extensions.
Instead of using union nf_conntrack_help that contain all the
helper private data information, we allocate variable length
area to store the private helper data.
This patch includes the modification of all existing helpers.
It also includes a couple of include header to avoid compilation
warnings.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch modifies the struct nf_conntrack_helper to allocate
the room for the helper name. The maximum length is 16 bytes
(this was already introduced in 2.6.24).
For the maximum length for expectation policy names, I have
also selected 16 bytes.
This patch is required by the follow-up patch to support
user-space connection tracking helpers.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Following error is raised (and other similar ones) :
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c: In function ‘nf_nat_fn’:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c:119:2: warning: case value ‘4’
not in enumerated type ‘enum ip_conntrack_info’
gcc barfs on adding two enum values and getting a not enumerated
result :
case IP_CT_RELATED+IP_CT_IS_REPLY:
Add missing enum values
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Some Cisco phones do not place the Content-Length field at the end of the
SIP message. This is valid, due to a misunderstanding of the specification
the parser expects the SDP body to start directly after the Content-Length
field. Fix the parser to scan for \r\n\r\n to locate the beginning of the
SDP body.
Reported-by: Teresa Kang <teresa_kang@gemtek.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Verify that the message length of a single SIP message, which is calculated
based on the Content-Length field contained in the SIP message, does not
exceed the packet boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
I initially noticed this because of the compiler warning below, but it
does seem to be a valid concern in the case where ct_sip_get_header()
returns 0 in the first iteration of the while loop.
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.c: In function 'sip_help_tcp':
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sip.c:1379: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
[Patrick: changed NF_DROP to NF_ACCEPT]
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Handle non-linear skbs by linearizing them instead of silently failing.
Long term the helper should be fixed to either work with non-linear skbs
directly by using the string search API or work on a copy of the data.
Based on patch by Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Make sure all printk messages have a severity level.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Normally, each connection needs a unique identity. Conntrack zones allow
to specify a numerical zone using the CT target, connections in different
zones can use the same identity.
Example:
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -i veth0 -j CT --zone 1
iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -o veth1 -j CT --zone 1
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Add TCP support, which is mandated by RFC3261 for all SIP elements.
SIP over TCP is similar to UDP, except that messages are delimited
by Content-Length: headers and multiple messages may appear in one
packet.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
When using TCP multiple SIP messages might be present in a single packet.
A following patch will parse them by setting the dptr to the beginning of
each message. The NAT helper needs to reload the dptr value after mangling
the packet however, so it needs to know the offset of the message to the
beginning of the packet.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
When requests are parsed, the "sip:" part of the SIP URI should be skipped.
Usually this doesn't matter because address parsing skips forward until after
the username part, but in case REGISTER requests it doesn't contain a username
and the address can not be parsed.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Make the output a bit more informative by showing the helper an expectation
belongs to and the expectation class.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
In particular, several occurances of funny versions of 'success',
'unknown', 'therefore', 'acknowledge', 'argument', 'achieve', 'address',
'beginning', 'desirable', 'separate' and 'necessary' are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
In a string like "v:SIP/2.0..." it was checking for !isalpha('S') when it
meant to be inspecting the ':'.
Patch by Greg Alexander <greqcs@galexander.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
This patch adds the macro MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER that defines a
way to provide generic and persistent aliases for the connection
tracking helpers.
This next patch requires this patch.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Make per-netns a) expectation hash and b) expectations count.
Expectations always belongs to netns to which it's master conntrack belong.
This is natural and doesn't bloat expectation.
Proc files and leaf users are stubbed to init_net, this is temporary.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Helper's ->help hook can run concurrently with itself, so iterating over
SIP helpers with static pointer won't work reliably.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some Inovaphone PBXs exhibit very stange behaviour: when dialing for
example "123", the device sends INVITE requests for "1", "12" and
"123" back to back. The first requests will elicit error responses
from the receiver, causing the SIP helper to flush the RTP
expectations even though we might still see a positive response.
Note the sequence number of the last INVITE request that contained a
media description and only flush the expectations when receiving a
negative response for that sequence number.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported by Ingo Molnar.
The SIP helper is also useful without NAT. This patch adds an ifdef
around the RTP call optimization for NATed clients.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some callers pass uninitialized structures, clear the address to make
sure later comparisions work properly.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Optimize call routing between NATed endpoints: when an external
registrar sends a media description that contains an existing RTP
expectation from a different SNATed connection, the gatekeeper
is trying to route the call directly between the two endpoints.
We assume both endpoints can reach each other directly and
"un-NAT" the addresses, which makes the media stream go between
the two endpoints directly.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Joe Maples